Author: Karen Fredrickson

Avengers Analysis – The Feminist Evolution from ‘Iron Man’ to ‘Avengers: Endgame’: Thor: the Dark World & Captain America: The Winter Soldier

by Karen Fredrickson on May 3, 2019 in Entertainment

Thor: The Dark World Sophistication of Story: The film sets up later films with its last scene. This isn’t a great film and it really under utilizes Loki, who is usually the best part of a Thor film. It does start to introduce some humor, with Chris Hemsworth and Tom Hiddleston both demonstrating good comic timing. Contribution to the Overall… Read more →

Tanya Moodie, Agatha Wilson, Owen Teale, Peter Knox, Malin Buska, Satu Jarvinen, Trevoe Eve, Gerbert D'Aurillac, A Discovery of Witches

A Discovery of Witches Recap & Analysis – Episode 4

by Karen Fredrickson on April 29, 2019 in Entertainment, Reviews

“Once the world was full of wonders, but it belongs to humans now. We creatures have all but disappeared. Demons, vampires, and witches, hiding in plain sight, fearful of discovery, ill at ease even with each other. But as my father use to say, ‘In every ending, there is a new beginning.” Matthew’s voiceover plays as he and Diana… Read more →

Chris Hemsworth, Thor, Chris Evans, Captain America, Steve Rogers, Jeremy Renner, Hawkeye, Clint Barton, Scarlett Johansson, Black Widow, Natasha Romanoff, Hulk, Robery Downey Jr, Tony Stark, Iron Man, Avengers

Avengers Analysis – The Feminist Evolution from ‘Iron Man’ to ‘Avengers: Endgame’: The Avengers & Iron Man 3

by Karen Fredrickson on April 24, 2019 in Entertainment

The next two films we’re looking at are The Avengers and Iron Man 3. The Avengers: Sophistication: This was the first Avengers film, and the first to bring humor to all the Avengers. Later films would continue that to a degree. It’s also the first Marvel film to have the main characters from different films all meet, which means we… Read more →

Teresa Palmer, Diana Bishop, A Discovery of Witches

A Discovery of Witches Recap & Analysis – Episode 3

by Karen Fredrickson on April 22, 2019 in Entertainment, Reviews

This was my favorite episode so far. As such, I’ve included a few more visuals. “Once the world was full of wonders, but it belongs to humans now. We creatures have all but disappeared. Demons, vampires, and witches, hiding in plain sight, fearful of discovery, ill at ease even with each other. But as my father use to say,… Read more →

Avengers Analysis – The Feminist Evolution from ‘Iron Man’ to ‘Avengers: Endgame’: Thor & Captain America: The First Avenger

by Karen Fredrickson on April 20, 2019 in Entertainment

Moving on to the next two films, Thor and Captain America: The First Avenger, NOTE: There will be spoilers! Thor: Sophistication: Thor introduces the first intergalactic superhero into the MCU. It introduces the world of Asgard and the first truly interesting and layered villain with Loki. The story is somewhat Shakespearean with a two sons in a rivalry where one… Read more →

Teresa Palmer, Diana Bishop, Matthew Goode, Matthew Clairmont, A Discovery of Witches

A Discovery of Witches Recap & Analysis – Episode 2

by Karen Fredrickson on April 14, 2019 in Entertainment, Reviews

We start Episode 2 in Venice where an attractive woman is drinking a coffee at an outdoor cafe while a cover of “White Rabbit” plays. This scene is a cold open, meaning that no credits of any kind occur before the scene starts. She hears a woman nearby call out, “Mattieu” which immediately gets her attention. The woman then follows… Read more →

Sarah Michelle Gellar, Buffy Summers, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Sophia Crawford

Sarah Michelle Gellar’s Stunt Double Talks Breaking Ground & Buffy’s Fighting Style

by Karen Fredrickson on April 10, 2019 in Entertainment, Interviews

Buffy, the Vampire Slayer began 20 years ago and was groundbreaking in its fight work. I had the opportunity to talk with Sophia Crawford, the stunt double for Sarah Michelle Gellar on Buffy. She discussed the work that goes into creating fights, and what it was like to be the slayer half of Buffy Summers, as well as breaking some… Read more →

A Discovery of Witches is a rare thing - a television show about vampires, witches, and daemons who are, get this, adults! The vampires and witches who dominate the story are all out of their teens (actually actors in their 30s), but the fun parts still remain. The mystery and romance is better than that of other television supernatural romances (see The Vampire Diaries) in that is has an element of joy to it as well, and lacks bizarre stalking and abusive relationships (see Delena). This analysis is from the perspective of a viewer who has not read the books. Based on the show, it is also a feminist take on vampires, something we haven’t seen in a long time, or maybe ever. There is a relatively traditional set-up, the main character is a witch with normal human strength and the male lead is a vampire, but he doesn’t do much rescuing. She doesn’t need it. And on to the show… Episode 1 is written by Kate Brooke and directed by Juan Carlos Medina. “Once the world was full of wonders, but it belongs to humans now. We creatures have all but disappeared. Demons, vampires, and witches, hiding in plain sight, fearful of discovery, ill at ease even with each other. But as my father use to say, ‘In every ending, there is a new beginning.'" We open in Oxford, England during the Autumn Equinox. From the opening shot, a wide shot of Oxford, cutting to a man standing on a bridge as a rower passes beneath him, we know this is going to be a beautiful show. As you watch, almost every shot could be turned into a still photograph. That man is Matthew (Matthew Goode), wearing gray, and the rower is Diana Bishop (Teresa Palmer), wearing blue. The autumnal colors of oranges and browns make up the shot, with their clothing and Diana’s boat a colorful contrast. Diana goes from rowing to jogging as she walks through Oxford and gets ready for her day. She’s wearing an Oxford shirt. Before she leaves, she pauses to pick up a photograph of a couple. Her parents? Then she rides a bike to work, wearing a blue coat. From all that exercising, Diana is clearly fit. As she is locking her bike, her papers start to blow away, and as she says, ‘Stop’ the papers all arrange themselves neatly. Diana is clearly the titular witch. She gives a talk on alchemy, where we learn that she is a very accomplished academic and alchemy is her specialty. She plans to study the manuscripts of Elias Ashmole, apparently manuscripts unique to the Bodlein library at Oxford. Everyone in this scene appears to be wearing different shades of gray. Diana meets an old friend, Gillian, who tells Diana she still hasn’t gotten a position as regular faculty. Gillian obviously knows Diana is a witch and invites her to an event with her coven. This is where we learn that Diana doesn’t use her powers much, seemingly because of whatever happened to her parents, and when she does, it isn’t always with her own control. Gillian mentions Sylvia, the head of the coven, as someone who might be able to help Diana gain control of her powers, but Diana shrugs it off. Another beautiful wide shot of Oxford with church bells ringing. Now we are in a church, where Matthew is standing alone near the altar in prayer. A gorgeous still shot of Matthew in silhouette from behind. Back to Diana going into the Bodlein library, requesting the Ashmole manuscripts. Sean, the man she gives the request to, is wearing a blue shirt with a gray vest. The request slips go through an old-fashioned tube system that is kind of cool, and a woman in the basement receives the requests. She goes to retrieve them and Ashmole 782 is not there. The librarian gets the other manuscripts and as she walks past again, she finds Ashmole 782 there as if it had been there the entire time. Gillian sees Diana in the library and says hello. As Diana puts Ashmole 782 on the book holder, there is an almost ominous sound. As she opens the book, the wind blows and there is another sound, the lights flicker, and we see Matthew feel whatever is happening. It's making his heart beat, or at least his blood flow, neither of which is the usual for vampires. Diana turns the pages and sees that at least three folios (pages) have been removed from the book. It looks like they were cut out “either by straight edge or razor” as Diana describes it in her notes. The pages are blank except for some drawings/illustrations. However, as Diana turns the page, she notices writing that isn’t immediately visible. As she turns the lamp on it, the words start to appear clearly, like invisible ink being made visible. (Note for later, this is called a palimpsest). Then the words start to move all over the page and then as Diana touches the page, they begin moving onto her hands and skin. She quickly puts her hands both on the page, releasing whatever was happening and in the process burning her hand quite badly. Diana returns the book and leaves the library. On her way out, she bumps into a man and as she turns around to look at him, he is the man from the photograph earlier. Diana says “Dad?” confused and then calls out for him again. He’s gone. Matthew is outside the library, listening to everyone around him, trying to discern what happened. He hears Gillian asking Diana about the manuscript and if she felt whatever it was that happened that felt strange. Matthew now knows it was Diana who called up Ashmole 782. Marcus is walking home with a friend when the friend is hit by a car. We then learn Marcus is a vampire as he tries to turn his friend. It doesn’t work. Matthew tells his lab partner, Miriam (also a vampire), that it was a witch that took out an Ashmole manuscript. We learn that Ashmole 782 has been missing for centuries and Matthew has been looking for it for over a hundred years. He believes the book could help them understand their origins. When Miriam says it’s impossible that Diana found the book, Matthew suggests maybe the book wasn’t missing, but waiting. All of this leaves us wondering if Diana is much more powerful than she realizes or at the very least has a unique connection that gives her power regarding the manuscript. Diana calls her aunt Sarah (Alex Kingston, amazing in the role!) and we learn that while Diana avoids magic, Sarah is a skilled spell caster. She lectures Diana for not trying to understand the book. Diana tells them that she thinks she saw her father, who would be Sarah’s brother. The camera cuts back to Marcus giving a statement to the police, while Matthew waits outside, listening to every word, clearly unhappy with the situation. When Marcus is free, Matthew leaves without a word. Once in the car, the father/son lecture begins, and this is where it gets interesting, as Matthew asks, “Did you even get his consent?” I don’t think I’ve ever heard of a vampire story where consent was an issue. It may be the #MeToo movement, but the novel the material is based on was written long before that began, so it is interesting and worth noting. This is a spot where we see a feminist take on vampires, where they aren’t just predators of attractive women, but have concerns about people’s autonomy, such as their consent to be turned into vampires. We now get into the important backstory as Marcus asks why the siring failed. Matthew takes Marcus to his lab where Miriam is given the job of taking his blood. Miriam and Marcus have an awkward greeting. Do they have some sort of history? Rivalry? Jumping to the bar/cafe, we see Marcus as a “human” so to speak, as he expresses his regret about what he did to James final moments of death, making them moments of fear. Matthew and Miriam tell Marcus about the book, and Matthew is insistent that the witches can’t be in possession of the book, even going so far as to say they will take the book, if it comes to it. This is where we see an example of that feeling of being 'ill at ease, even with each other' that Matthew talked about. There is however, another term for that which we will continue to see, and that is prejudice. Matthew has demonstrated a prejudice against witches. Back at the Bodlein, we see the “meet cute”, though whether it’s cute is debatable. It’s certainly interesting. Diana is reaching for a book on a high shelf and accidentally causes it to go flying over her head and down into Matthew’s hands, as he is standing right below her. “Yours, I presume,” are his first words to Diana. As Matthew goes to hand Diana the book, he notices her nasty burn. She observes he is a vampire, telling us as the audience that witches can sense or identify vampires in some way, sparing us the multiple episodes of the un-suspenseful suspense of whether Diana will find out that Matthew is a vampire and how she will react. We cut right to the chase. Matthew is a vampire. Boom. Diana is wary, taking the card Matthew offers. He then gives a borderline seductive review of some of her work, also observing that she used her powers in public, a big no in the witching world. He observes Diana’s lack of control with a slightly amused smile, as Diana tenses up about his correct observation. We cut to Gillian, who is drinking white wine, in contrast to the vampires who were drinking red wine. Does the wine signify witches versus vampires? Good intentions versus bad? Diana is in a cafe googling Matthew when he walks in and is clearly aware that she is looking him up. Diana is on to him. She knows Matthew showed up at the library to look for her. She asks Matthew what he wants. He inquires about Ashmole 782. Matthew tells Diana that she would be safer if the creatures knew the book was returned to the library, and we get a brief glimpse of Matthew’s character in seeing his surprise at Diana asking him if he’s threatening her. He sees it only as a warning to help her. We get an exposition dump when Diana asks Chris, from the library, to get a drink. She tells him that her parents were murdered on the Ukraine/Russia border because the villagers thought they were witches. Then a big jump to Finland and some new people, none of whom look particularly friendly. We see a man we will learn is called Peter Knox escorting another man in a fur hat with a gun to a small cabin on a lake. Knox hangs behind a tree while the man aims the gun and walks towards the house, clearly hunting whoever is inside. He goes back outside and the woman who lives in the cabin, Satu, shows up and creates a fire circle around the man and then the earth swallows him up. She looks at Peter Knox, and there is a distinct impression that she was being tested. Knox states that she has passed and he invites her to join the congregation. Back at the Bodleain, Matthew has arrived before Diana and requested her normal table. As Chris seats her with her manuscripts, Goode plays Matthew with such a sense of humor. Matthew is a character that could be played very seriously and humorlessly (hello Twilight), but Goode puts an entertaining edge on Matthew in almost every scene, this one in particular in this episode. Matthew’s lightness draws out some humor in Diana as well as she makes a somewhat snide comment about the sunlight, He tells Diana that he thought she might like some company because the library is full of creatures that are waiting to watch her to see if she can or will call up Ashmole 782 again. Outside the library, Gillian catches up with Diana to ask about Matthew, and we learn that vampires “hate witches as much as we hate them.” It is very clear by now that the different creatures have prejudices against one another. It's not just Matthew. A great character scene follows as Diana stops to get a coffee before going back to her rooms to work. (I have no idea why they refer to her rooms in the plural. If it's multiple, wouldn't it just be an partment?) She is reading a book while standing in line, and Matthew is watching her from a distance. She is so engrossed in what she is reading that she doesn’t notice the line move forward around her. The camera cuts to Matthew, who seems to be a little amused, like he finds her distraction endearing. She then looks up and directly at the place where he was standing, as if she can feel him looking at her. Can she? Diana is running and rowing in blue again as Matthew takes the opportunity to watch (stalk?) her trying to find the book. He breaks into her rooms while he knows she’s out rowing and he still finds nothing. But it seems he really wants this book. Meanwhile, Peter Knox shows up to meet with Gillian to hear about the disturbance surrounding the Ashmole manuscript. He asks Gillian her friends name, and she only hesitates a little before giving Diana up entirely, though it's obvious Gillian is intimidated by Knox. Is she scared of him? Returning to the boathouse, Diana drops her jacket. Inside, she turns around to find Matthew waiting for her. He is demanding in his request for information about the book. She says she returned it, he says he doesn’t believe her. She is insistent and he does seem to come to believe her. He tells Diana that no one has been able to find the book for centuries. He suggests that it’s strange that the only person to call up the book is a witch who can’t control her powers. Doesn’t she want to know why? We then end with a kind of weird scene where it seems Matthew skipped dinner? Either way, he’s craving Diana, and tells her, “Walk past me slowly. No sudden movement… Don’t run.” Best/Important Lines: “Well, we’re not going to know now, are we? You’ve given it back!” - Sarah “Not in control of yourself, Dr. Bishop?” - Matthew “Isn’t it strange that the only creature who can summon it is a witch who can’t control her magic?” - Matthew

A Discovery of Witches Recap & Analysis – Episode 1

by Karen Fredrickson on April 8, 2019 in Entertainment, Reviews

A Discovery of Witches is a rare thing – a television show about vampires, witches, and daemons who are, get this, adults! The vampires and witches who dominate the story are all out of their teens (actually actors in their 30s), but the fun parts still remain. The mystery and romance is better than that of other television supernatural romances… Read more →

Best Ways to Clean Your House or Apartment

by Karen Fredrickson on April 4, 2019 in Health & Wellness

When trying to clean your house or apartment, it can seem overwhelming. In fact, even cleaning one room can sometimes seem overwhelming. The trick is to simplify the task. The best way to simplify it isn’t to go room by room, however, but category by category. For example, a great place to start is paper. Everyone has a ton of… Read more →

Brie Larson, Carol Danvers, Captain Marvel

Captain Marvel Review

by Karen Fredrickson on March 22, 2019 in Reviews

Captain Marvel, written and directed by Anna Boden and Ryan Fleck, stars Brie Larson as Vers (pronounced Veers), someone with only the memories of the last six years, and apart from that, no memory of who she is or where she came from. The journey of this film is largely following the journey of Vers as she figures out who… Read more →